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United States Patent [19] [11] Patent Number: 4,618,861
Gettens et al. [45] Date of Patent: Oct.21,1986

[54] PASSIVE ACTIVITY MONITOR FOR LIVESTOCK

[75] Invetors:                  John W.Gettens, Ithaca, N.Y.;
                                     Nick A.Sigrimis, Halandri, Greece;
                                     Norman R.Scott, Ithaca, N.Y.

[73] Assignee:                  Cornell Research Foundation, Inc.,Ithaca, N.Y.

[21] Appl.No.:      713,946

[22] Filed:             Mar.20,1985

[51] Int.Cl.                  H04Q 9/00
[52] U.S. CL.               340/825.54; 128/903;
                                340/573; 340/870.38; 119/51 R
[58] Field of Search    340/825.54, 870.38,
                                340/573, 505; 128/419 N, 774, 782, 903; 119/51 R;377/27

[56] References Cited

U.S. PATENT DOCUMENTS

4,232,686 11/1980 Kammlade, Jr 340/573
4,237,900 12/1980 Schulman et al. 128/903
4,333,072 6/1982 Beigel 340/825.54
4,510,495 4/1985 Sigrimus et al. 340/825.54

Primary Examiner-Donald J. Yusko
Attorney, Agent, or Firm-Sughrue,Mion,Zinn,
Macpeak and Seas

[57] ABSTRACT

An estrus detection system using a transponder mounted to an animal and including a motion sensor. The motion sensor produces a series of pulses as a function of movement. A counting circuit is energized by the sensor. A storage circuit retains the count together with an identification code unique to the animal. The transpoder is interrogated to receive data and such is processed to determine estrus.